Stimulation of feeding behavior and food consumption in the goldfish, Carassius auratus, by orexin-A and orexin-B.

نویسندگان

  • H Volkoff
  • J M Bjorklund
  • R E Peter
چکیده

The neuropeptides, orexin-A and orexin-B, have been demonstrated to have a physiological role in the regulation of food intake in mammals. The effects of human orexin-A and orexin-B intracerebroventricular (i.c.v.) injection on the feeding behavior of goldfish (Carassius auratus) were investigated. I.c.v. injection of orexin-A and orexin-B both caused a significant increase in appetite, as indicated by an increased number of feeding acts. Orexin-A and orexin-B both significantly stimulated food consumption, as indicated by increased total food intake during a 60-min observation period; the actions of orexin-A were dose dependent. Orexin-A was more potent than orexin-B in stimulation of both feeding behavior and food intake. These results indicate that orexin peptides are involved in the hypothalamic regulatory pathways of feeding behavior in goldfish.

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منابع مشابه

Effects of CART peptides on food consumption, feeding and associated behaviors in the goldfish, Carassius auratus: actions on neuropeptide Y- and orexin A-induced feeding.

CART (cocaine- and amphetamine-regulated transcript) peptides are novel brain neuropeptides that have been shown to have a role in the control of feeding behavior in mammals. The effects of intracereboventricular (i.c.v.) administration of two CART fragments, CART (62-76) and CART (55-102) on feeding and behavioral activity of goldfish (Carassius auratus) were examined. Both CART peptide fragme...

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عنوان ژورنال:
  • Brain research

دوره 846 2  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1999